Content Writer
SEO | Google
Google SEO and LLM optimization share common roots in content...
By Vanshaj Sharma
Feb 17, 2026 | 5 Minutes | |
The rules of search are being rewritten and not slowly. What worked to rank on Google for the past decade is now colliding with a completely different question: how do you get an AI to recommend your content?
That question is driving real debates in marketing departments right now. Some say SEO knowledge is the foundation of LLM optimization. Others argue the two are almost unrelated disciplines. The truth, as it usually is, sits somewhere in the middle, but leaning in a specific direction.
Before getting into whether traditional SEO transfers to LLM optimization, it helps to be honest about what Google SEO has always been about at its core. Strip away the tool subscriptions, the keyword density debates, the endless algorithm updates and the actual principle underneath is straightforward: produce content that genuinely answers what someone is looking for.
Google spent years training marketers to think about relevance, authority, structure and user intent. E E A T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) became a guiding framework not just for ranking but for producing content that could hold up under scrutiny.
That instinct, specifically the idea that credibility and depth matter, carries over directly into LLM optimization. Large language models are trained on massive datasets of text from across the internet. They learn to associate certain sources, writing styles, citation patterns, factual depth and topic coverage with reliability. So yes, the habits Google SEO built around creating authoritative, well structured content do translate. They just do not translate completely.
Here is where things get genuinely interesting. Google ranks pages. LLMs generate responses. That distinction sounds small but it fundamentally changes the optimization target.
When someone types a query into Google, they get a list of links. They choose one. The click is the conversion point. SEO optimizes for that moment: ranking, visibility, click through rate.
When someone asks an AI chatbot a question, they get a synthesized answer. There is no list. There is no click through. The LLM pulls from what it knows, what it was trained on and increasingly, what it can retrieve in real time. Getting your brand or content referenced in that response is a completely different game.
A few specific differences worth paying attention to:
• Keywords vs. concepts: Google keyword optimization is about matching query strings. LLMs understand semantic intent. Stuffing a page with keyword variations does nothing for an LLM. What matters is whether the content genuinely covers the topic in a way that reflects how people actually think and talk about it.
• Backlinks vs. citations: Google treats backlinks as votes of authority. LLMs were trained on content that includes citations, academic references, expert quotes and sourced data. Building content around real citations and verifiable claims matters more in the LLM world than accumulating backlinks from third party sites.
• Ranking signals vs. training data: A site can optimize heavily for Google and never appear in an LLM response if the training data did not include it prominently. Conversely, a site with modest Google rankings but strong presence in Wikipedia entries, academic papers, or authoritative publications might get referenced by LLMs regularly.
Despite those differences, there is meaningful overlap and ignoring it would be a mistake.
Structured content still wins. Whether the reader is a human scanning a Google result or an AI parsing a webpage for retrieval augmented generation, clear headings, logical flow and organized information help. A wall of text is hard for both.
Factual accuracy matters more than ever. Google has long penalized thin or misleading content. LLMs amplify this problem because they synthesize and repeat. If an AI pulls from inaccurate content and repeats that inaccuracy at scale, the damage compounds. Building content that is factually defensible is not just an SEO best practice anymore. It is a basic requirement for LLM discoverability.
Brand consistency across the web is a shared signal. A brand mentioned positively and consistently across multiple credible platforms sends authority signals to both Google and LLMs. That cross platform presence is one of the clearest places where traditional SEO thinking and LLM optimization reinforce each other.
For content to influence LLM outputs, whether through training data or retrieval based systems, a few things matter distinctly:
Being cited in authoritative sources carries significant weight. If a brand, product, or piece of content is referenced in Wikipedia, major news outlets, industry publications, or research papers, there is a much higher chance it finds its way into LLM responses. This is different from building links for PageRank. It is about being part of the informational record that AI systems treat as ground truth.
Answering questions directly and completely is more valuable in an LLM context than teasing information to drive scroll depth. LLMs reward content that provides complete answers. The old SEO strategy of withholding slightly to encourage engagement does not serve LLM optimization at all.
Entity recognition plays a growing role. LLMs think in terms of entities: people, brands, products, locations, concepts. Content that clearly defines and contextualizes entities, rather than assuming the reader already knows them, tends to perform better across AI generated responses.
Freshness and real time relevance are increasingly important as LLMs incorporate retrieval systems. Static content that never updates becomes less useful over time to both Google and to retrieval augmented AI systems.
For anyone managing content strategy right now, the honest answer is that Google SEO skills are a starting point, not a complete strategy. The discipline around quality, structure, authority and relevance transfers. The tactical layer, which includes keyword targeting, link building schemes and on page keyword distribution, needs to be rethought for the LLM context.
The teams getting this right are not abandoning SEO. They are extending it. They are building content that satisfies Google quality signals while also prioritizing citation worthiness, entity clarity and factual completeness in ways that make the content usable for AI systems.
It is also worth accepting that LLM optimization is still early. The frameworks are not fully settled. What works today may shift significantly as models evolve and retrieval systems become more sophisticated. That uncertainty is not a reason to wait. It is a reason to start building content quality habits that translate across whatever comes next.
The brands building authority in this moment, through genuinely useful, well sourced, clearly structured content, will be the ones AI systems learn to trust. And that is not so different from what Google has been rewarding for years.